Vijñāna Bhairava / The close (समाप्ति) / 159
159
Vijñāna Bhairava (विज्ञान भैरव)
भक्तानां गुरुवर्गस्य दातव्यं निर्विशङ्कया ।
ग्रामो राज्यम् पुरं देशः पुत्रदारकुटुम्बकम् bhaktānāṃ guruvargasya dātavyaṃ nirviśaṅkayā |
grāmo rājyam puraṃ deśaḥ putradārakuṭumbakam
The line
It is to be given, without hesitation, to the devoted of the guru (गुरु)'s company. Village, kingdom, city, country, sons, wife, and household…
नेपालीमा
गुरुवर्गका भक्तलाई शङ्का नगरी दिनुपर्छ। गाउँ, राज्य, शहर, देश, छोरा, पत्नी र परिवार…
Where it sits
The gerundive dātavyam (दातव्यम्) completes 158. The list of goods is what the next verse says to leave.
Split: bhaktānām (भक्तानाम्) + guruvargasya (गुरुवर्गस्य) + dātavyam (दातव्यम्) + nirviśaṅkayā (निर्विशङ्कया) + grāmaḥ (ग्रामः) + rājyam (राज्यम्) + puram (पुरम्) + deśaḥ (देशः) + putradārakuṭumbakam (पुत्रदारकुटुम्बकम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| bhaktānām (भक्तानाम्) | genitive plural, masculine | of the devoted. |
| guruvargasya (गुरुवर्गस्य) | genitive singular, masculine | of the guru (गुरु)'s company. varga (वर्ग) is a group. |
| dātavyam (दातव्यम्) | nominative singular, neuter | to be given. Gerundive of dā (दा). |
| nirviśaṅkayā (निर्विशङ्कया) | instrumental singular, feminine | without hesitation. viśaṅkā (विशङ्का) is a doubt, a hesitation. nir (निर्) takes it away. |
| grāmaḥ (ग्रामः) | nominative singular, masculine | a village. Recited grāmo (ग्रामो). |
| rājyam (राज्यम्) | nominative singular, neuter | a kingdom. |
| puram (पुरम्) | nominative singular, neuter | a city. |
| deśaḥ (देशः) | nominative singular, masculine | a country. |
| putradārakuṭumbakam (पुत्रदारकुटुम्बकम्) | nominative singular, neuter | son, wife, and household. dāra (दार) is a wife. kuṭumba (कुटुम्ब) is the household. |
The phrases
It is to be given to the devoted of the guru (गुरु)'s company, without hesitation. Village, kingdom, city, country, son, wife, and household are named, and the list finishes in 160.
Sanskrit in this line
dātavya (दातव्य) is the gerundive of dā (दा). The thing to be given is the nectar of 157.
Say it back
Say to whom it is to be given, and name two of the goods the verse starts to list.