Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā / 4.61 From the mind beyond mind, no duality is found
4.61
Haṭha (हठ) Yoga Pradīpikā (प्रदीपिका)
मनोदृश्यमिदं सर्वं यत् किंचित् सचराचरम् ।
मनसो ह्युन्मनीभावाद् द्वैतं नैवोलभ्यते manodṛśyam idaṃ sarvaṃ yat kiṃcit sacarācaram |
manaso hy unmanībhāvād dvaitaṃ naivolabhyate
The line
All this, moving and unmoving, is what the mind sees. From the mind's becoming unmanī (उन्मनी), the verse says duality is not found.
नेपालीमा
यो सबै, चल्ने र नचल्ने, मनले देख्ने कुरा हो। मन उन्मनी भएपछि श्लोकले द्वैत भेटिँदैन भन्छ।
Where it sits
The naiva (नैव) is the verse's own, said of dvaita (द्वैत). Unmanī (उन्मनी) is the state beyond the mind.
Split: mano (मनो) + dṛśyam (दृश्यम्) idaṃ (इदं) sarvaṃ (सर्वं) yat (यत्) kiṃcit (किंचित्) sa (स) + carācaram (चराचरम्) / manaso (मनसो) hy (ह्य्) unmanī (उन्मनी) + bhāvād (भावाद्) dvaitaṃ (द्वैतं) naivolabhyate (नैवोलभ्यते)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| mano-dṛśyam (मनो-दृश्यम्) | nominative or accusative singular | the mind. The stem in a compound; what is seen. |
| idaṃ (इदं) | nominative or accusative singular | this. |
| sarvaṃ (सर्वं) | nominative or accusative singular | every. |
| yat (यत्) | form in the line | whatever. |
| kiṃcit (किंचित्) | form in the line | anything. |
| sa-carācaram (स-चराचरम्) | nominative or accusative singular | he. |
| manaso (मनसो) | form in the line | the mind. |
| hy (ह्य्) | indeclinable | for. hi (हि) before a vowel. |
| unmanī-bhāvād (उन्मनी-भावाद्) | form in the line | unmanī (उन्मनी); the state. |
| dvaitaṃ (द्वैतं) | nominative or accusative singular | a second. |
| naivolabhyate (नैवोलभ्यते) | present | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 16, 15 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the verse in one sentence. All this, moving and unmoving, is what the mind sees. From the mind's becoming unmanī (उन्मनी), the verse says duality is not found.