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Lesson 50: Two Teachers

Index · Lesson 49: Those Verbs in the Past · Lesson 51: Two Fires

Lesson 25: The Teacher's Endings is one teacher, and more than two. Two teachers are three forms. The same three cover the eight jobs. The verb is the dual from Lesson 20: The Dual.

JobsForm
Subject, object, callगुरू
With, for, fromगुरुभ्याम्
Of, inगुर्वोः
SentenceMeaning
गुरू पठतः।The two teachers study. दुई गुरु पढ्नुहुन्छ।
अहं गुरू पश्यामि।I see the two teachers.
गुरुभ्यां सह अहं गच्छामि।I go with the two teachers. गुरुभ्याम् is written गुरुभ्यां before a consonant.
इदं गुर्वोः पुस्तकम् अस्ति।This is the book of the two teachers. पुस्तकम् keeps म् because अस्ति starts with a vowel.

वायु, बन्धु, and शत्रु take गुरू, गुरुभ्याम्, and गुर्वोः when they mean two.

Practice

  1. Say गुरू, गुरुभ्याम्, गुर्वोः.
  2. Say गुरू पठतः।
  3. Say गुरुभ्यां सह अहं गच्छामि।

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Lesson 51: Two Fires is the dual of अग्निः.