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Lesson 66: The King

Index · Lesson 65: The Name · Lesson 67: The Self

राजा means “a king.” The subject has no visarga. Lesson 29: Mother and Father has पिता, and राजा is a different column after the subject. The object is राजानम्. The with-form is राज्ञा. The of-form is राज्ञः. The call is हे राजन्, with no visarga.

हनुमान्, on the gods page, is not this column. It stays a subject form, like महान्.

CaseOne king
Subjectराजा
Objectराजानम्
With, byराज्ञा
Forराज्ञे
Fromराज्ञः
Ofराज्ञः
In, atराज्ञि
Callingराजन्

More than two: राजानः, राज्ञः as the object, राजभिः, राजभ्यः, राज्ञाम्, राजसु.

SentenceMeaning
राजा नगरे तिष्ठति।The king stands in the city. राजा सहरमा बस्नुहुन्छ।
अहं राजानं पश्यामि।I see the king. राजानम् is written राजानं before a consonant.
राज्ञा सह सेना गच्छति।The army goes with the king. सेना means “army,” and it follows छात्रा.
हे राजन्, धर्मं कुरु।King, do what is right. धर्मम् is written धर्मं before a consonant.

Practice

  1. Say राजा, राजानम्, राज्ञा, राज्ञे, राज्ञः, राज्ञि, राजन्.
  2. Say अहं राजानं पश्यामि।
  3. Say हे राजन्, धर्मं कुरु।

Next

Lesson 67: The Self is आत्मा.