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Lesson 91: Having Eaten, He Goes

Index · Lesson 90: He Can · Lesson 92: He Has the Student Read

Lesson 43: Having Gone is one absolutive. Two of them can stand in a row. Both are finished before the main verb. They still do not change for gender.

स्नाति means “he bathes.” It follows पठति. स्नात्वा means “having bathed.”

SentenceMeaning
स्नात्वा खादित्वा सः पठति।Having bathed and having eaten, he studies. नुहाएर खाएर ऊ पढ्छ।
गृहं गत्वा गुरुं दृष्ट्वा अहं तुष्यामि।Having gone home and having seen the teacher, I am glad. तुष्यामि follows पठामि.
जलं पीत्वा फलं खादित्वा बालः तिष्ठति।Having drunk water and having eaten the fruit, the boy stands.
कर्म कृत्वा गृहं गत्वा सा स्वपिति।Having done the work and having gone home, she sleeps. स्वपिति means “she sleeps.” Say that one form whole. It does not follow पठति. The other persons wait.

Practice

  1. Say स्नात्वा खादित्वा सः पठति।
  2. Say जलं पीत्वा फलं खादित्वा बालः तिष्ठति।
  3. Say कर्म कृत्वा गृहं गत्वा सा स्वपिति।

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Lesson 92: He Has the Student Read is the causative in a full sentence.