Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā / 4.111 Cold and heat
4.111
Haṭha (हठ) Yoga Pradīpikā (प्रदीपिका)
न विजानाति शीतोष्णं न दुःखं न सुखं तथा ।
न मानं नोपमानं च योगी युक्तः समाधिना na vijānāti śītoṣṇaṃ na duḥkhaṃ na sukhaṃ tathā |
na mānaṃ nopamānaṃ ca yogī yuktaḥ samādhinā
The line
The verse says the yogin joined to samādhi (समाधि) does not know cold and heat, nor pain, nor happiness, nor a measure, nor a comparison.
नेपालीमा
श्लोकले समाधिमा जोडिएको योगीले चिसो र तातो जान्दैन, पीडा जान्दैन, सुख जान्दैन, नाप जान्दैन, र तुलना जान्दैन भन्छ।
Where it sits
Continues 4.109. Upamāna (उपमान) is the comparison by which one thing is known as like another.
Split: na (न) vijānāti (विजानाति) śītoṣṇaṃ (शीतोष्णं) na (न) duḥkhaṃ (दुःखं) na (न) sukhaṃ (सुखं) tathā (तथा) / na (न) mānaṃ (मानं) nopamānaṃ (नोपमानं) ca (च) yogī (योगी) yuktaḥ (युक्तः) samādhinā (समाधिना)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| na (न) | indeclinable | the verse's own no. |
| vijānāti (विजानाति) | form in the line | knows. |
| śītoṣṇaṃ (शीतोष्णं) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| duḥkhaṃ (दुःखं) | nominative or accusative singular | pain. |
| sukhaṃ (सुखं) | nominative or accusative singular | ease. |
| tathā (तथा) | indeclinable | so. |
| mānaṃ (मानं) | nominative or accusative singular | a measure. |
| nopamānaṃ (नोपमानं) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and. |
| yogī (योगी) | nominative singular | the yogin. |
| yuktaḥ (युक्तः) | nominative singular | joined. |
| samādhinā (समाधिना) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 16, 16 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the verse in one sentence. The verse says the yogin joined to samādhi (समाधि) does not know cold and heat, nor pain, nor happiness, nor a measure, nor a comparison.