Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā / 4.27 Swooned, dead, or bound
4.27
Haṭha (हठ) Yoga Pradīpikā (प्रदीपिका)
मूर्च्छितो हरते व्याधीन् मृतो जीवयति स्वयम् ।
बद्धः खेचरतां धत्ते रसो वायुश् च पार्वति mūrcchito harate vyādhīn mṛto jīvayati svayam |
baddhaḥ khecaratāṃ dhatte raso vāyuś ca pārvati
The line
Swooned, it takes away diseases. Dead, it itself gives life. Bound, it gives the state of moving in the sky. So rasa, and so the wind, Pārvatī (पार्वती).
नेपालीमा
मूर्च्छित भए त्यसले रोग लैजान्छ। मृत भए त्यसले आफैँ जीवन दिन्छ। बाँधिएको भए त्यसले आकाशमा चल्ने अवस्था दिन्छ। रस यस्तै हो, र वायु पनि यस्तै हो, पार्वती।
Where it sits
The verse addresses Pārvatī (पार्वती). Three states of rasa (रस) and of vāyu (वायु): swoon, death, and bondage, each with the fruit the verse names.
Split: mūrcchito (मूर्च्छितो) harate (हरते) vyādhīn (व्याधीन्) mṛto (मृतो) jīvayati (जीवयति) svayam (स्वयम्) / baddhaḥ (बद्धः) khecaratāṃ (खेचरतां) dhatte (धत्ते) raso (रसो) vāyuś (वायुश्) ca (च) pārvati (पार्वति)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| mūrcchito (मूर्च्छितो) | form in the line | swooned. |
| harate (हरते) | present | takes away. |
| vyādhīn (व्याधीन्) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| mṛto (मृतो) | form in the line | dead. |
| jīvayati (जीवयति) | present | enlivens. |
| svayam (स्वयम्) | nominative or accusative singular | of itself. |
| baddhaḥ (बद्धः) | nominative singular | bound. |
| khecaratāṃ (खेचरतां) | form in the line | the state of moving in the sky. |
| dhatte (धत्ते) | present | holds. |
| raso (रसो) | form in the line | taste. |
| vāyuś (वायुश्) | form in the line | the breath. |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and. |
| pārvati (पार्वति) | present | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 16, 16 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the verse in one sentence. Swooned, it takes away diseases. Dead, it itself gives life. Bound, it gives the state of moving in the sky. So rasa, and so the wind, Pārvatī (पार्वती).