Śiva Sūtra / Āṇavopāya (आणव) / 3.41
3.41
तदारूढप्रमितेस् तत्क्षयाज् जीवसंक्षयः tadārūḍhapramites tatkṣayāj jīvasaṃkṣayaḥ
The line
For one whose awareness has mounted there, as that craving wastes, the limited one wastes.
नेपालीमा
जसको बोध त्यहाँ चढेको छ, त्यो चाहना घट्दा सीमित जीव घट्छ।
Where it sits
The there is the fourth, and the rest of 3.38. The craving is 3.40. 3.42 says what remains: a body of elements, and equality with the lord.
Split: tadārūḍhapramiteḥ (तदारूढप्रमितेः) + tatkṣayāt (तत्क्षयात्) + jīvasaṃkṣayaḥ (जीवसंक्षयः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| tadārūḍhapramiteḥ (तदारूढप्रमितेः) | ablative singular, feminine | from the awareness that has mounted on that. ārūḍha (आरूढ) is mounted. pramiti (प्रमिति) is awareness, a measuring-forth. |
| tatkṣayāt (तत्क्षयात्) | ablative singular, masculine | from the wasting of that. kṣaya (क्षय) is waning, destruction. The second tat (तत्) is the craving. |
| jīvasaṃkṣayaḥ (जीवसंक्षयः) | nominative singular, masculine | the wasting-away of the jīva (जीव). jīva (जीव) is the limited living one. saṃkṣaya (संक्षय) is a full waning. |
The phrases
When awareness has mounted there, from the wasting of that craving, the jīva (जीव) wastes away.
Sanskrit in this line
pramiteḥ (प्रमितेः) before t (त्) becomes pramites (प्रमिते). Visarga before an unvoiced dental becomes s (स्). kṣayāt (क्षयात्) before j (ज्) becomes kṣayāj (क्षयाज्). Final t (त्) before j (ज्) becomes j (ज्).
Say it back
Restore both sandhis. Say what wastes, and what wastes with it.