Śiva Sūtra / Āṇavopāya (आणव) / 3.42
3.42
भूतकञ्चुकी तदा विमुक्तो भूयः पतिसमः परः bhūtakañcukī tadā vimukto bhūyaḥ patisamaḥ paraḥ
The line
Then, clad in the elements, released, he is again equal to the lord, and beyond.
नेपालीमा
त्यसबेला भूतको खोल लागेको, मुक्त भएको ऊ फेरि स्वामीसमान र पर हुन्छ।
Where it sits
The body remains, as a cloak of elements, and the equality of 3.25 is said again with pati (पति). The limited one of 3.41 has waned. What walks is this.
Split: bhūtakañcukī (भूतकञ्चुकी) + tadā (तदा) + vimuktaḥ (विमुक्तः) + bhūyaḥ (भूयः) + patisamaḥ (पतिसमः) + paraḥ (परः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| bhūtakañcukī (भूतकञ्चुकी) | nominative singular, masculine | one whose cloak is the elements. kañcuka (कञ्चुक) is a cloak, a covering one wears. |
| tadā (तदा) | indeclinable | then. |
| vimuktaḥ (विमुक्तः) | nominative singular, masculine | released. |
| bhūyaḥ (भूयः) | indeclinable | again, in full measure. Also an adverb of repetition. |
| patisamaḥ (पतिसमः) | nominative singular, masculine | equal to the lord. pati (पति) is lord, master. sama (सम) is equal. |
| paraḥ (परः) | nominative singular, masculine | beyond, the farther one, full. |
The phrases
Then, wearing the elements as a cloak, released, he is again equal to the lord, and beyond. Several nominatives on one subject.
Sanskrit in this line
vimuktaḥ (विमुक्तः) before bh (भ्) becomes vimukto (विमुक्तो). Visarga after short a (अ) before a voiced consonant becomes o (ओ). bhūyaḥ (भूयः) keeps visarga before p (प्).
Say it back
List the nominatives. Say what the cloak is made of.