2.1.9

Brahma Sūtra / Adhyāya 2 / 2.1.9

न तु दृष्टान्तभावात्

na tu dṛṣṭāntabhāvāt

The line

Not but, because of a compound: an example, and a state.

Where it sits

In Brahma Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 2. Avirodha. The teaching does not collide with reasoning, or with the other systems, in the way an objector claims. The line is short. apītau (अपीतौ) from 2.1.8 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: na (न) + tu (तु) + dṛṣṭānta-bhāvāt (दृष्टान्त-भावात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
na (न)indeclinablenot
tu (तु)indeclinablebut, and now
dṛṣṭānta-bhāvāt (दृष्टान्त-भावात्)ablative singulara compound: an example, and a state. Read it from the end

The phrases

na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. tu (तु) is but, and now. It stands as indeclinable.

dṛṣṭānta-bhāvāt (दृष्टान्त-भावात्) is a compound: an example, and a state. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

dṛṣṭānta-bhāvāt (दृष्टान्त-भावात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss dṛṣṭānta-bhāvāt (दृष्टान्त-भावात्).

Next

2.1.10. Because of a compound: one's own, a side, a thesis, and a fault and.