2.4.16

Brahma Sūtra / Adhyāya 2 / 2.4.16

भेदश्रुतेर् वैलक्षण्याच् च

bhedaśruter vailakṣaṇyāc ca

The line

Of a compound: a difference, and heard, because of vailakṣaṇya (वैलक्षण्य) and.

Where it sits

In Brahma Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 2. Avirodha. The teaching does not collide with reasoning, or with the other systems, in the way an objector claims. The line is short. ta (त) from 2.4.15 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: bheda-śruteḥ (भेद-श्रुतेः) + vailakṣaṇyāc (वैलक्षण्याच्) + ca (च)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
bheda-śruteḥ (भेद-श्रुतेः)genitive or ablative singulara compound: a difference, and heard. Read it from the end
vailakṣaṇyāc (वैलक्षण्याच्)ablative singularvailakṣaṇya (वैलक्षण्य)
ca (च)indeclinableand

The phrases

bheda-śruteḥ (भेद-श्रुतेः) is a compound: a difference, and heard. Read it from the end. It stands as genitive or ablative singular. The line writes it bhedaśruter (भेदश्रुतेर्). vailakṣaṇyāc (वैलक्षण्याच्) is vailakṣaṇya (वैलक्षण्य). It stands as ablative singular.

ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable.

Sanskrit in this line

bheda-śruteḥ (भेद-श्रुतेः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it bhedaśruter (भेदश्रुतेर्).

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss bheda-śruteḥ (भेद-श्रुतेः) and vailakṣaṇyāc (वैलक्षण्याच्).

Next

2.4.17. A compound: recognition, mūrti (मूर्ति), and kḷpta (कॢप्त) but, trivṛtkurvata (त्रिवृत्कुर्वत), because of teaching.