3.2.36
Brahma Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.2.36
अनेन सर्वगतत्वमायामशब्दादिभ्यः
anena sarvagatatvamāyāmaśabdādibhyaḥ
The line
By means of by this, for a compound: all, gone, tvamā (त्वमा), yāma (याम), and śabdāda (शब्दाद).
Where it sits
In Brahma Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. Sādhana (साधन). The means: who is fit, what is meditated on, and the soul's path. The line is short. tathā-anya-pratiṣedhāt (तथा-अन्य-प्रतिषेधात्) from 3.2.35 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: anena (अनेन) + sarva-gata-tvamā-yāma-śabdādibhyaḥ (सर्व-गत-त्वमा-याम-शब्दादिभ्यः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| anena (अनेन) | instrumental singular | by this |
| sarva-gata-tvamā-yāma-śabdādibhyaḥ (सर्व-गत-त्वमा-याम-शब्दादिभ्यः) | dative or ablative plural | a compound: all, gone, tvamā (त्वमा), yāma (याम), and śabdāda (शब्दाद). Read it from the end |
The phrases
anena (अनेन) is by this. It stands as instrumental singular.
sarva-gata-tvamā-yāma-śabdādibhyaḥ (सर्व-गत-त्वमा-याम-शब्दादिभ्यः) is a compound: all, gone, tvamā (त्वमा), yāma (याम), and śabdāda (शब्दाद). Read it from the end. It stands as dative or ablative plural.
Sanskrit in this line
sarva-gata-tvamā-yāma-śabdādibhyaḥ (सर्व-गत-त्वमा-याम-शब्दादिभ्यः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss anena (अनेन) and sarva-gata-tvamā-yāma-śabdādibhyaḥ (सर्व-गत-त्वमा-याम-शब्दादिभ्यः).