3.3.53

Brahma Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.3.53

अङ्गावबद्धास्तु न शाखासु हि प्रतिवेदम्

aṅgāvabaddhāstu na śākhāsu hi prativedam

The line

aṅgāvabaddhāstu (अङ्गावबद्धास्तु), not śākhāsu (शाखासु). A compound: toward, against, and the Veda.

Where it sits

In Brahma Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. Sādhana (साधन). The means: who is fit, what is meditated on, and the soul's path. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: aṅgāvabaddhāstu (अङ्गावबद्धास्तु) + na (न) + śākhāsu (शाखासु) + hi (हि) + prati-vedam (प्रति-वेदम्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
aṅgāvabaddhāstu (अङ्गावबद्धास्तु)the form as the line writes itthis word, as the line writes it
na (न)indeclinablenot
śākhāsu (शाखासु)the form as the line writes itthis word, as the line writes it
hi (हि)indeclinablefor, indeed
prati-vedam (प्रति-वेदम्)accusative singular, masculinea compound: toward, against, and the Veda. Read it from the end

The phrases

aṅgāvabaddhāstu (अङ्गावबद्धास्तु) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. śākhāsu (शाखासु) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.

hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable. prati-vedam (प्रति-वेदम्) is a compound: toward, against, and the Veda. Read it from the end. It stands as accusative singular, masculine.

Sanskrit in this line

aṅgāvabaddhāstu (अङ्गावबद्धास्तु) is the form as the line writes it. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss aṅgāvabaddhāstu (अङ्गावबद्धास्तु) and śākhāsu (शाखासु).

Next

3.3.54. A compound: mantrā (मन्त्रा), divadvā (दिवद्वा), and a clash.