3.4.5

Brahma Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.4.5

समन्वारम्भणात्

samanvārambhaṇāt

The line

Because of a compound: an equalizing, a rejoinder that turns an example back, nvāra (न्वार), and mbhaṇa (म्भण).

Where it sits

In Brahma Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. Sādhana (साधन). The means: who is fit, what is meditated on, and the soul's path. The line is short. tacchruteḥ (तच्छ्रुतेः) from 3.4.4 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: sama-nvāra-mbhaṇāt (सम-न्वार-म्भणात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
sama-nvāra-mbhaṇāt (सम-न्वार-म्भणात्)ablative singulara compound: an equalizing, a rejoinder that turns an example back, nvāra (न्वार), and mbhaṇa (म्भण). Read it from the end

The phrases

sama-nvāra-mbhaṇāt (सम-न्वार-म्भणात्) is a compound: an equalizing, a rejoinder that turns an example back, nvāra (न्वार), and mbhaṇa (म्भण). Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Hold the words in that order. The English of the whole line comes after them.

Sanskrit in this line

sama-nvāra-mbhaṇāt (सम-न्वार-म्भणात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss sama-nvāra-mbhaṇāt (सम-न्वार-म्भणात्).

Next

3.4.6. A compound: that, and possessing, because of because of the rule.