4.2.10
Brahma Sūtra / Adhyāya 4 / 4.2.10
नोपमर्देनातः
nopamardenātaḥ
The line
Not upamardenāta (उपमर्देनात).
Where it sits
In Brahma Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 4. Phala. The result. The last line says there is no return. The line is short. sūkṣmaṃ (सूक्ष्मं) from 4.2.9 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: na (न) + upamardenātaḥ (उपमर्देनातः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| upamardenātaḥ (उपमर्देनातः) | nominative singular, masculine | upamardenāta (उपमर्देनात) |
The phrases
na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable.
upamardenātaḥ (उपमर्देनातः) is upamardenāta (उपमर्देनात). It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
Sanskrit in this line
upamardenātaḥ (उपमर्देनातः) is nominative singular, masculine. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss upamardenātaḥ (उपमर्देनातः).
Next
4.2.11. Of of this just, copapatter (चोपपत्तेर्), ūṣma (ऊष्म).