4.2.44
Nyāya Sūtra / Adhyāya 4 / 4.2.44
न, निष्पन्नावश्यम्भावित्वात्
na, niṣpannāvaśyambhāvitvāt
The line
Not because of niṣpannāvaśyambhāvitva (निष्पन्नावश्यम्भावित्व).
Where it sits
In Nyāya (न्याय) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 4. Examines action, fault, rebirth, fruit, pain, and release, and then the whole and the part. The line is short. apavarge (अपवर्गे) from 4.2.43 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: na (न) + niṣpannāvaśyambhāvitvāt (निष्पन्नावश्यम्भावित्वात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| niṣpannāvaśyambhāvitvāt (निष्पन्नावश्यम्भावित्वात्) | ablative singular | niṣpannāvaśyambhāvitva (निष्पन्नावश्यम्भावित्व) |
The phrases
na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable.
niṣpannāvaśyambhāvitvāt (निष्पन्नावश्यम्भावित्वात्) is niṣpannāvaśyambhāvitva (निष्पन्नावश्यम्भावित्व). It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
niṣpannāvaśyambhāvitvāt (निष्पन्नावश्यम्भावित्वात्) is ablative singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss niṣpannāvaśyambhāvitvāt (निष्पन्नावश्यम्भावित्वात्).
Next
4.2.45. In a compound: the absence of that, ścāpa (श्चाप), and varga (वर्ग).