2.1.33
Nyāya Sūtra / Adhyāya 2 / 2.1.33
न चैकदेशोपलब्धिरवयविसद्भावात्
na caikadeśopalabdhiravayavisadbhāvāt
The line
Not because of a compound: caika (चैक), a place, a finding, rava (रव), yavisa (यविस), and dbhāva (द्भाव).
Where it sits
In Nyāya (न्याय) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 2. Examines doubt, and then examines the means of knowing one by one. The line is short. pratyakṣeṇa (प्रत्यक्षेण) from 2.1.32 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: na (न) + caika-deśa-upalabdhi-rava-yavisa-dbhāvāt (चैक-देश-उपलब्धि-रव-यविस-द्भावात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| caika-deśa-upalabdhi-rava-yavisa-dbhāvāt (चैक-देश-उपलब्धि-रव-यविस-द्भावात्) | ablative singular | a compound: caika (चैक), a place, a finding, rava (रव), yavisa (यविस), and dbhāva (द्भाव). Read it from the end |
The phrases
na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable.
caika-deśa-upalabdhi-rava-yavisa-dbhāvāt (चैक-देश-उपलब्धि-रव-यविस-द्भावात्) is a compound: caika (चैक), a place, a finding, rava (रव), yavisa (यविस), and dbhāva (द्भाव). Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
caika-deśa-upalabdhi-rava-yavisa-dbhāvāt (चैक-देश-उपलब्धि-रव-यविस-द्भावात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss caika-deśa-upalabdhi-rava-yavisa-dbhāvāt (चैक-देश-उपलब्धि-रव-यविस-द्भावात्).