5.2.13
Nyāya Sūtra / Adhyāya 5 / 5.2.13
हेतूदाहरणाधिकमधिकम्
hetūdāharaṇādhikam adhikam
The line
hetūdāharaṇādhika (हेतूदाहरणाधिक), more.
Where it sits
In Nyāya (न्याय) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 5. The false rejoinders, called jāti (जाति), and the points on which a debate is lost. The line is short. hīnamanyatamenāpyavayavena (हीनमन्यतमेनाप्यवयवेन) from 5.2.12 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: hetūdāharaṇādhikam (हेतूदाहरणाधिकम्) + adhikam (अधिकम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| hetūdāharaṇādhikam (हेतूदाहरणाधिकम्) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | hetūdāharaṇādhika (हेतूदाहरणाधिक) |
| adhikam (अधिकम्) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | more |
The phrases
hetūdāharaṇādhikam (हेतूदाहरणाधिकम्) is hetūdāharaṇādhika (हेतूदाहरणाधिक). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
adhikam (अधिकम्) is more. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
Sanskrit in this line
hetūdāharaṇādhikam (हेतूदाहरणाधिकम्) is accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss hetūdāharaṇādhikam (हेतूदाहरणाधिकम्) and adhikam (अधिकम्).