7.116
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
अपस्मारस्तथोन्मादो विषादो मद एव च ।
मृत्युर्व्याधिर्भयं चैव भावा बीभत्ससंश्रयाः apasmārastathonmādo viṣādo mada eva ca |
mṛtyurvyādhirbhayaṃ caiva bhāvā bībhatsasaṃśrayāḥ
The line
Epilepsy, madness, despair, intoxication, death, sickness, and fear: states resting on the disgusting.
नेपालीमा
अपस्मार, उन्माद, निराशा, मद, मृत्यु, रोग र भय बीभत्समा रहेका अवस्था हुन्।
Where it sits
The retinue of bībhatsa (बीभत्स).
Split: apasmārastathonmādo (अपस्मारस्तथोन्मादो) viṣādo (विषादो) mada (मद) eva (एव) ca (च) / mṛtyurvyādhirbhayaṃ (मृत्युर्व्याधिर्भयं) caiva (चैव) bhāvā (भावा) bībhatsasaṃśrayāḥ (बीभत्ससंश्रयाः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| apasmārastathonmādo (अपस्मारस्तथोन्मादो) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| viṣādo (विषादो) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| mada (मद) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| eva (एव) | indeclinable | just, the same. |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and. |
| mṛtyurvyādhirbhayaṃ (मृत्युर्व्याधिर्भयं) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| caiva (चैव) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| bhāvā (भावा) | nominative singular | a bhāva (भाव), a state. |
| bībhatsasaṃśrayāḥ (बीभत्ससंश्रयाः) | nominative plural | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 16, 16 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. Epilepsy, madness, despair, intoxication, death, sickness, and fear: states resting on the disgusting.