Nāṭyaśāstra, rasa

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6.27ab*

Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa

शारीराश्चैव वैणाश्च सप्त षड्जादयः स्वराः ।
निषादर्षभगान्धारमध्यपञ्चमधैवताः
śārīrāścaiva vaiṇāśca sapta ṣaḍjādayaḥ svarāḥ |
niṣādarṣabhagāndhāramadhyapañcamadhaivatāḥ

The line

Notes of the body and of the vīṇā (वीणा), seven, beginning with ṣaḍja (षड्ज). Niṣāda (निषाद), ṛṣabha (ऋषभ), gāndhāra (गान्धार), madhyama (मध्यम), pañcama (पञ्चम), and dhaivata (धैवत).

नेपालीमा

शरीर र वीणाका स्वर सात हुन्, षड्जबाट सुरु हुने। निषाद, ऋषभ, गान्धार, मध्यम, पञ्चम र धैवत हुन्।

Where it sits

The file marks the second quarter in brackets, a list of the other six notes. Ṣaḍja (षड्ज) is named in the first quarter as the one they begin with. These are the seven svara (स्वर) notes. Sangeet Yatra practices them at the instrument. This verse names the notes. It does not assign a rasa (रस) or an hour.

Split: śārīrāścaiva (शारीराश्चैव) vaiṇāśca (वैणाश्च) sapta (सप्त) ṣaḍjādayaḥ (षड्जादयः) svarāḥ (स्वराः) / niṣādarṣabhagāndhāramadhyapañcamadhaivatāḥ (निषादर्षभगान्धारमध्यपञ्चमधैवताः)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
śārīrāścaiva (शारीराश्चैव)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.
vaiṇāśca (वैणाश्च)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.
sapta (सप्त)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.
ṣaḍjādayaḥ (षड्जादयः)nominative singularas this verse uses the word.
svarāḥ (स्वराः)nominative plurala musical note.
niṣādarṣabhagāndhāramadhyapañcamadhaivatāḥ (निषादर्षभगान्धारमध्यपञ्चमधैवताः)nominative pluralas this verse uses the word.

Sanskrit in this line

The quarters run 16, 16 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.

Say it back

Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. Notes of the body and of the vīṇā (वीणा), seven, beginning with ṣaḍja (षड्ज). Niṣāda (निषाद), ṛṣabha (ऋषभ), gāndhāra (गान्धार), madhyama (मध्यम), pañcama (पञ्चम), and dhaivata (धैवत).