7.39
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
कश्चिन्मत्तो गायति रोदिति कश्चित्तथा हसति कश्चित् ।
परुषवचनाभिधायी कश्चित्कश्चित्तथा स्वपिति kaścinmatto gāyati roditi kaścittathā hasati kaścit |
paruṣavacanābhidhāyī kaścitkaścittathā svapiti
The line
One drunk sings. One weeps. One laughs. One speaks harsh words. And one sleeps.
नेपालीमा
मातेको एक जना गाउँछ, एक जना रुन्छ, एक जना हाँस्छ, एक जना कठोर वचन बोल्छ, र एक जना सुत्छ।
Where it sits
Five actions. 7.40 assigns them to the three natures.
Split: kaścinmatto (कश्चिन्मत्तो) gāyati (गायति) roditi (रोदिति) kaścittathā (कश्चित्तथा) hasati (हसति) kaścit (कश्चित्) / paruṣavacanābhidhāyī (परुषवचनाभिधायी) kaścitkaścittathā (कश्चित्कश्चित्तथा) svapiti (स्वपिति)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| kaścinmatto (कश्चिन्मत्तो) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| gāyati (गायति) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| roditi (रोदिति) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| kaścittathā (कश्चित्तथा) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| hasati (हसति) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| kaścit (कश्चित्) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| paruṣavacanābhidhāyī (परुषवचनाभिधायी) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| kaścitkaścittathā (कश्चित्कश्चित्तथा) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| svapiti (स्वपिति) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 19, 18 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. One drunk sings. One weeps. One laughs. One speaks harsh words. And one sleeps.