3.1.47
Nyāya Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.1.47
अप्रतीघातात् सन्निकर्षोपपत्तिः
apratīghātāt sannikarṣopapattiḥ
The line
Because of apratīghāta (अप्रतीघात), sannikarṣopapatta (सन्निकर्षोपपत्त).
Where it sits
In Nyāya (न्याय) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. Examines the objects: the self, the body, the senses, the mind. The line is short. kuḍyāntaritānupalabdheḥ (कुड्यान्तरितानुपलब्धेः) from 3.1.46 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: apratīghātāt (अप्रतीघातात्) + sannikarṣopapattiḥ (सन्निकर्षोपपत्तिः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| apratīghātāt (अप्रतीघातात्) | ablative singular | apratīghāta (अप्रतीघात) |
| sannikarṣopapattiḥ (सन्निकर्षोपपत्तिः) | nominative singular | sannikarṣopapatta (सन्निकर्षोपपत्त) |
The phrases
apratīghātāt (अप्रतीघातात्) is apratīghāta (अप्रतीघात). It stands as ablative singular.
sannikarṣopapattiḥ (सन्निकर्षोपपत्तिः) is sannikarṣopapatta (सन्निकर्षोपपत्त). It stands as nominative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
sannikarṣopapattiḥ (सन्निकर्षोपपत्तिः) is nominative singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss apratīghātāt (अप्रतीघातात्) and sannikarṣopapattiḥ (सन्निकर्षोपपत्तिः).