7.110
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
ग्लानिः शङ्का ह्यसूया च श्रमश्चपलता तथा ।
सुप्तं निद्रावहित्थं च हास्ये भावाः प्रकीर्तिताः glāniḥ śaṅkā hyasūyā ca śramaścapalatā tathā |
suptaṃ nidrāvahitthaṃ ca hāsye bhāvāḥ prakīrtitāḥ
The line
Fatigue, anxiety, envy, weariness, and unsteadiness, dreaming-sleep, sleep, and dissimulation: the states in the comic are declared.
नेपालीमा
थकान, चिन्ता, ईर्ष्या, श्रान्ति, अस्थिरता, स्वप्ननिद्रा, निद्रा र छल हास्यका अवस्था बताइएका छन्।
Where it sits
A placement list. These passing states belong with hāsya (हास्य). The lists through 7.117 do this for the other rasa (रस) states.
Split: glāniḥ (ग्लानिः) śaṅkā (शङ्का) hyasūyā (ह्यसूया) ca (च) śramaścapalatā (श्रमश्चपलता) tathā (तथा) / suptaṃ (सुप्तं) nidrāvahitthaṃ (निद्रावहित्थं) ca (च) hāsye (हास्ये) bhāvāḥ (भावाः) prakīrtitāḥ (प्रकीर्तिताः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| glāniḥ (ग्लानिः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| śaṅkā (शङ्का) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| hyasūyā (ह्यसूया) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and. |
| śramaścapalatā (श्रमश्चपलता) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| tathā (तथा) | indeclinable | so, in that way. |
| suptaṃ (सुप्तं) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| nidrāvahitthaṃ (निद्रावहित्थं) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| hāsye (हास्ये) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | the comic rasa. Its stable state is hāsa (हास), laughter. |
| bhāvāḥ (भावाः) | nominative plural | states. |
| prakīrtitāḥ (प्रकीर्तिताः) | nominative plural | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 16, 16 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. Fatigue, anxiety, envy, weariness, and unsteadiness, dreaming-sleep, sleep, and dissimulation: the states in the comic are declared.