7.119*8
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
षण्णां रसानां त्रैविध्यं नानाभावारसान्वितम् ।
सत्त्वप्रयोजितो ह्यर्थः प्रयोगोऽत्र विराजते ।
विदित्वा हि विराजन्ते लोके चित्रं हि दुर्लभम् ṣaṇṇāṃ rasānāṃ traividhyaṃ nānābhāvārasānvitam |
sattvaprayojito hyarthaḥ prayogo 'tra virājate |
viditvā hi virājante loke citraṃ hi durlabham
The line
Of six rasa (रस) states, the threefold, joined with many states and rasa (रस) states. A meaning impelled by sattva (सत्त्व) shines here in the performance. Knowing it, they shine. In the world, variety is hard to obtain.
नेपालीमा
छ रस अवस्थाको तीन प्रकार अनेक अवस्था र रस अवस्थासँग जोडिन्छ। सत्त्वले प्रेरित अर्थ यहाँ अभिनयमा चम्कन्छ, त्यो जानेपछि तिनीहरू चम्कन्छन्, र संसारमा विविधता पाउन गाह्रो छ।
Where it sits
Still bracketed, and a long line. Six of the rasa (रस) states receive the threefold division. The verse then praises the performance that sattva (सत्त्व) drives, and says variety is rare. The six are the ones 7.119*7 did not except.
Split: ṣaṇṇāṃ (षण्णां) rasānāṃ (रसानां) traividhyaṃ (त्रैविध्यं) nānābhāvārasānvitam (नानाभावारसान्वितम्) / sattvaprayojito (सत्त्वप्रयोजितो) hyarthaḥ (ह्यर्थः) prayogo (प्रयोगो) 'tra (ऽत्र) virājate (विराजते) / viditvā (विदित्वा) hi (हि) virājante (विराजन्ते) loke (लोके) citraṃ (चित्रं) hi (हि) durlabham (दुर्लभम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| ṣaṇṇāṃ (षण्णां) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| rasānāṃ (रसानां) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| traividhyaṃ (त्रैविध्यं) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| nānābhāvārasānvitam (नानाभावारसान्वितम्) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| sattvaprayojito (सत्त्वप्रयोजितो) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| hyarthaḥ (ह्यर्थः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| prayogo (प्रयोगो) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| 'tra (ऽत्र) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| virājate (विराजते) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| viditvā (विदित्वा) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| hi (हि) | indeclinable | indeed. |
| virājante (विराजन्ते) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| loke (लोके) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| citraṃ (चित्रं) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| durlabham (दुर्लभम्) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 16, 16, 16 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. Of six rasa (रस) states, the threefold, joined with many states and rasa (रस) states. A meaning impelled by sattva (सत्त्व) shines here in the performance. Knowing it, they shine. In the world, variety is hard to obtain.