Nāṭyaśāstra, rasa

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7.29

Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa

इष्टजनविप्रयोगाद्दारिद्र्याद्व्याधितस्तथा दुःखात् ।
ऋद्धिं परस्य दृष्ट्वा निर्वेदो नाम सम्भवति
iṣṭajanaviprayogāddāridryādvyādhitastathā duḥkhāt |
ṛddhiṃ parasya dṛṣṭvā nirvedo nāma sambhavati

The line

From separation from a loved person, from poverty, from sickness and from pain, from seeing the prosperity of another: the one called world-weariness comes to be.

नेपालीमा

प्रिय जनबाट वियोग, दरिद्रता, रोग र पीडा, तथा अर्काको समृद्धि देख्नुबाट निर्वेद भनिने अवस्था उत्पन्न हुन्छ।

Where it sits

Five occasions. The last is the sight of someone else's success.

Split: iṣṭajanaviprayogāddāridryādvyādhitastathā (इष्टजनविप्रयोगाद्दारिद्र्याद्व्याधितस्तथा) duḥkhāt (दुःखात्) / ṛddhiṃ (ऋद्धिं) parasya (परस्य) dṛṣṭvā (दृष्ट्वा) nirvedo (निर्वेदो) nāma (नाम) sambhavati (सम्भवति)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
iṣṭajanaviprayogāddāridryādvyādhitastathā (इष्टजनविप्रयोगाद्दारिद्र्याद्व्याधितस्तथा)nominative singularas this verse uses the word.
duḥkhāt (दुःखात्)ablative singularas this verse uses the word.
ṛddhiṃ (ऋद्धिं)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.
parasya (परस्य)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.
dṛṣṭvā (दृष्ट्वा)nominative singularas this verse uses the word.
nirvedo (निर्वेदो)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.
nāma (नाम)indeclinableby name.
sambhavati (सम्भवति)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.

Sanskrit in this line

The quarters run 18, 16 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.

Say it back

Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. From separation from a loved person, from poverty, from sickness and from pain, from seeing the prosperity of another: the one called world-weariness comes to be.