7.85
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
अनिमित्तरुदितहसितोपविष्टगीतप्रधावितोत्क्रुष्टैः ।
अन्यैश्च विकारैरकृतैरुन्मादं सम्प्रयुञ्जीत animittaruditahasitopaviṣṭagītapradhāvitotkruṣṭaiḥ |
anyaiśca vikārairakṛtairunmādaṃ samprayuñjīta
The line
By weeping and laughing without a cause, by sitting, singing, running, and crying out, and by other distortions not deliberately made, one should perform madness.
नेपालीमा
कारणबिना रुनु र हाँस्नु, बस्नु, गाउनु, दौडनु र चिच्याउनु, तथा जानीजानी नगरिएका अरू विकृतिबाट उन्मादको अभिनय गर्नुपर्छ।
Where it sits
The actions are akṛta (अकृत), not composed. That is the verse's mark of madness.
Split: animittaruditahasitopaviṣṭagītapradhāvitotkruṣṭaiḥ (अनिमित्तरुदितहसितोपविष्टगीतप्रधावितोत्क्रुष्टैः) / anyaiśca (अन्यैश्च) vikārairakṛtairunmādaṃ (विकारैरकृतैरुन्मादं) samprayuñjīta (सम्प्रयुञ्जीत)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| animittaruditahasitopaviṣṭagītapradhāvitotkruṣṭaiḥ (अनिमित्तरुदितहसितोपविष्टगीतप्रधावितोत्क्रुष्टैः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| anyaiśca (अन्यैश्च) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| vikārairakṛtairunmādaṃ (विकारैरकृतैरुन्मादं) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| samprayuñjīta (सम्प्रयुञ्जीत) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 21, 17 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. By weeping and laughing without a cause, by sitting, singing, running, and crying out, and by other distortions not deliberately made, one should perform madness.