6.21
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
त्रासश्चैव वितर्कश्च विज्ञेया व्यभिचारिणः ।
त्रयस्त्रिंशदमी भावाः समाख्यातास्तु नामतः trāsaścaiva vitarkaśca vijñeyā vyabhicāriṇaḥ |
trayastriṃśadamī bhāvāḥ samākhyātāstu nāmataḥ
The line
Fright, and deliberation: these are to be known as the passing states. These states, thirty-three, are declared by name.
नेपालीमा
त्रास र विचार, यी क्षणिक अवस्था जानिन्छन्। यी तेत्तीस अवस्था नामले बताइएका छन्।
Where it sits
The count is thirty-three. With the eight stable and the eight sāttvika (सात्त्विक), the prose of chapter 7 will say forty-nine. Eight and thirty-three and eight are forty-nine.
Split: trāsaścaiva (त्रासश्चैव) vitarkaśca (वितर्कश्च) vijñeyā (विज्ञेया) vyabhicāriṇaḥ (व्यभिचारिणः) / trayastriṃśadamī (त्रयस्त्रिंशदमी) bhāvāḥ (भावाः) samākhyātāstu (समाख्यातास्तु) nāmataḥ (नामतः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| trāsaścaiva (त्रासश्चैव) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| vitarkaśca (वितर्कश्च) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| vijñeyā (विज्ञेया) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| vyabhicāriṇaḥ (व्यभिचारिणः) | nominative singular | the passing states. |
| trayastriṃśadamī (त्रयस्त्रिंशदमी) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| bhāvāḥ (भावाः) | nominative plural | states. |
| samākhyātāstu (समाख्यातास्तु) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| nāmataḥ (नामतः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 16, 16 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. Fright, and deliberation: these are to be known as the passing states. These states, thirty-three, are declared by name.