6.81
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
बीभत्सः क्षोभजः शुद्ध उद्वेगी स्यात् द्वितीयकः ।
विष्ठाकृमिभिरुद्वेगी क्षोभजो रुधिरादिअजः bībhatsaḥ kṣobhajaḥ śuddha udvegī syāt dvitīyakaḥ |
viṣṭhākṛmibhirudvegī kṣobhajo rudhirādiajaḥ
The line
The disgusting is born of agitation, the pure one, and the disturbing would be the second. The disturbing is by excrement and worms. The one born of agitation is born of blood and the rest.
नेपालीमा
क्षोभबाट जन्मेको बीभत्स शुद्ध हो र विचलित पार्ने दोस्रो हो। विचलित पार्ने विष्ठा र कीराबाट हुन्छ, र क्षोभबाट जन्मेको रगत आदिबाट जन्मन्छ।
Where it sits
Two, not three. Udvegī (उद्वेगी) disturbs. Kṣobhaja (क्षोभज) agitates, and the verse calls that one pure in the first quarter and born of blood in the second. The verse's own pair stays as written.
Split: bībhatsaḥ (बीभत्सः) kṣobhajaḥ (क्षोभजः) śuddha (शुद्ध) udvegī (उद्वेगी) syāt (स्यात्) dvitīyakaḥ (द्वितीयकः) / viṣṭhākṛmibhirudvegī (विष्ठाकृमिभिरुद्वेगी) kṣobhajo (क्षोभजो) rudhirādiajaḥ (रुधिरादिअजः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| bībhatsaḥ (बीभत्सः) | nominative singular | the disgusting rasa. Its stable state is jugupsā (जुगुप्सा), disgust. |
| kṣobhajaḥ (क्षोभजः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| śuddha (शुद्ध) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| udvegī (उद्वेगी) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| syāt (स्यात्) | ablative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| dvitīyakaḥ (द्वितीयकः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| viṣṭhākṛmibhirudvegī (विष्ठाकृमिभिरुद्वेगी) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| kṣobhajo (क्षोभजो) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| rudhirādiajaḥ (रुधिरादिअजः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 16, 17 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. The disgusting is born of agitation, the pure one, and the disturbing would be the second. The disturbing is by excrement and worms. The one born of agitation is born of blood and the rest.