7.100
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
एवमेते बुधैर्ज्ञेया भावा ह्यष्टौ तु सात्त्विकाः ।
कर्म चैषां प्रवक्ष्यामि रसभावानुभावकम् evamete budhairjñeyā bhāvā hyaṣṭau tu sāttvikāḥ |
karma caiṣāṃ pravakṣyāmi rasabhāvānubhāvakam
The line
Thus these eight states born of sattva (सत्त्व) are to be known by the wise. And I shall declare their deed, following rasa (रस), state, and consequent.
नेपालीमा
यसरी सत्त्वबाट जन्मेका यी आठ अवस्था विज्ञले जान्नुपर्छ। अनि म रस, अवस्था र अनुभावलाई पछ्याउँदै तिनको कर्म बताउँछु।
Where it sits
The causes are done. The acting of each sign follows.
Split: evamete (एवमेते) budhairjñeyā (बुधैर्ज्ञेया) bhāvā (भावा) hyaṣṭau (ह्यष्टौ) tu (तु) sāttvikāḥ (सात्त्विकाः) / karma (कर्म) caiṣāṃ (चैषां) pravakṣyāmi (प्रवक्ष्यामि) rasabhāvānubhāvakam (रसभावानुभावकम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| evamete (एवमेते) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| budhairjñeyā (बुधैर्ज्ञेया) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| bhāvā (भावा) | nominative singular | a bhāva (भाव), a state. |
| hyaṣṭau (ह्यष्टौ) | dual, or a locative of an i-stem or a u-stem | as this verse uses the word. |
| tu (तु) | indeclinable | and, a slight turn. |
| sāttvikāḥ (सात्त्विकाः) | nominative plural | born of sattva, the involuntary bodily sign. |
| karma (कर्म) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| caiṣāṃ (चैषां) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| pravakṣyāmi (प्रवक्ष्यामि) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| rasabhāvānubhāvakam (रसभावानुभावकम्) | nominative or accusative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 16, 16 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. Thus these eight states born of sattva (सत्त्व) are to be known by the wise. And I shall declare their deed, following rasa (रस), state, and consequent.