Nāṭyaśāstra, rasa

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7.12

Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa

पर्याप्तविमुक्तास्रं सस्वनमस्वस्थगात्रगतिचेष्टम् ।
भूमिनिपातनिवर्तितविलपितमित्यार्तिजं भवति
paryāptavimuktāsraṃ sasvanamasvasthagātragaticeṣṭam |
bhūminipātanivartitavilapitamityārtijaṃ bhavati

The line

A tear fully released, with sound, the movements of the body uncontrolled, lament that has fallen to the ground and turned there: this comes to be born of pain.

नेपालीमा

पूर्ण रूपमा छुटेको शब्दसहितको आँसु, अनियन्त्रित शरीरका चाल, भुइँमा ढलेर त्यहीँ घुमेको विलाप, यो दुःखबाट जन्मन्छ।

Where it sits

The second. Sound, a fallen body, lament.

Split: paryāptavimuktāsraṃ (पर्याप्तविमुक्तास्रं) sasvanamasvasthagātragaticeṣṭam (सस्वनमस्वस्थगात्रगतिचेष्टम्) / bhūminipātanivartitavilapitamityārtijaṃ (भूमिनिपातनिवर्तितविलपितमित्यार्तिजं) bhavati (भवति)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
paryāptavimuktāsraṃ (पर्याप्तविमुक्तास्रं)nominative or accusative singularas this verse uses the word.
sasvanamasvasthagātragaticeṣṭam (सस्वनमस्वस्थगात्रगतिचेष्टम्)nominative or accusative singularas this verse uses the word.
bhūminipātanivartitavilapitamityārtijaṃ (भूमिनिपातनिवर्तितविलपितमित्यार्तिजं)nominative or accusative singularas this verse uses the word.
bhavati (भवति)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.

Sanskrit in this line

The quarters run 19, 20 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.

Say it back

Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. A tear fully released, with sound, the movements of the body uncontrolled, lament that has fallen to the ground and turned there: this comes to be born of pain.