7.19
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
अथ परिजने तु रोषस्तर्जननिर्भर्त्सनाक्षिविस्तारैः ।
विप्रेक्षणैश्च विविधैरभिनेयः क्रूरतारहितः atha parijane tu roṣastarjananirbhartsanākṣivistāraiḥ |
viprekṣaṇaiśca vividhairabhineyaḥ krūratārahitaḥ
The line
Now, toward the household, anger is to be acted by threats, by rebukes, by widening the eyes, and by many kinds of looking about, free of cruelty.
नेपालीमा
अब घरका मानिसतिर क्रोध धम्कीले, हप्कीले, आँखा फराकिलो पारेर र अनेक किसिमले वरिपरि हेरेर, क्रूरतारहित, अभिनय गरिन्छ।
Where it sits
The fourth, bhṛtyaja (भृत्यज), toward dependents. The verse says it is without cruelty.
Split: atha (अथ) parijane (परिजने) tu (तु) roṣastarjananirbhartsanākṣivistāraiḥ (रोषस्तर्जननिर्भर्त्सनाक्षिविस्तारैः) / viprekṣaṇaiśca (विप्रेक्षणैश्च) vividhairabhineyaḥ (विविधैरभिनेयः) krūratārahitaḥ (क्रूरतारहितः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| atha (अथ) | indeclinable | now. |
| parijane (परिजने) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| tu (तु) | indeclinable | and, a slight turn. |
| roṣastarjananirbhartsanākṣivistāraiḥ (रोषस्तर्जननिर्भर्त्सनाक्षिविस्तारैः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| viprekṣaṇaiśca (विप्रेक्षणैश्च) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| vividhairabhineyaḥ (विविधैरभिनेयः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| krūratārahitaḥ (क्रूरतारहितः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 20, 18 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. Now, toward the household, anger is to be acted by threats, by rebukes, by widening the eyes, and by many kinds of looking about, free of cruelty.