Nāṭyaśāstra, rasa

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7.50

Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa

ऐश्वर्यभ्रंशेष्टद्रव्यक्षयजा बहुप्रकारा तु ।
हृदयवितर्कोपगता नॄणां चिन्ता समुद्भवति
aiśvaryabhraṃśeṣṭadravyakṣayajā bahuprakārā tu |
hṛdayavitarkopagatā nṝṇāṃ cintā samudbhavati

The line

Born of the fall of lordship and of the loss of a wanted thing, of many kinds, reached by the heart's deliberation: worry of men comes to be.

नेपालीमा

आधिपत्यको पतन र चाहेको वस्तुको हानिबाट जन्मिएको, हृदयको विचारले आउने अनेक प्रकारको चिन्ता मानिसमा उत्पन्न हुन्छ।

Where it sits

Cintā (चिन्ता). The prose adds poverty, and the acting of sighing in and out, distress, meditation, a lowered face, and thinness.

Split: aiśvaryabhraṃśeṣṭadravyakṣayajā (ऐश्वर्यभ्रंशेष्टद्रव्यक्षयजा) bahuprakārā (बहुप्रकारा) tu (तु) / hṛdayavitarkopagatā (हृदयवितर्कोपगता) nṝṇāṃ (नॄणां) cintā (चिन्ता) samudbhavati (समुद्भवति)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
aiśvaryabhraṃśeṣṭadravyakṣayajā (ऐश्वर्यभ्रंशेष्टद्रव्यक्षयजा)nominative singularas this verse uses the word.
bahuprakārā (बहुप्रकारा)nominative singularas this verse uses the word.
tu (तु)indeclinableand, a slight turn.
hṛdayavitarkopagatā (हृदयवितर्कोपगता)nominative singularas this verse uses the word.
nṝṇāṃ (नॄणां)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.
cintā (चिन्ता)nominative singularas this verse uses the word.
samudbhavati (समुद्भवति)form in the lineas this verse uses the word.

Sanskrit in this line

The quarters run 17, 18 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.

Say it back

Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. Born of the fall of lordship and of the loss of a wanted thing, of many kinds, reached by the heart's deliberation: worry of men comes to be.