7.61
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
अप्राप्ये प्राप्ये वा लब्धेऽर्थे प्रियसमागमे वाऽपि ।
हृदयमनोरथलाभे हर्षः सञ्जायते पुंसाम् aprāpye prāpye vā labdhe 'rthe priyasamāgame vā'pi |
hṛdayamanorathalābhe harṣaḥ sañjāyate puṃsām
The line
At an object not obtained, or obtained, or gotten, or at the coming together of a loved person, when the heart's wish is gained: joy arises in men.
नेपालीमा
नपाएको, पाएको वा प्राप्त वस्तुमा, अथवा प्रिय जनको मिलनमा, हृदयको इच्छा पूरा हुँदा मानिसमा हर्ष उत्पन्न हुन्छ।
Where it sits
Harṣa (हर्ष). The prose lists a wish gained, meeting a loved person, contentment, the grace of a god, a teacher, a king, or a husband, and food and clothing.
Split: aprāpye (अप्राप्ये) prāpye (प्राप्ये) vā (वा) labdhe (लब्धे) 'rthe (ऽर्थे) priyasamāgame (प्रियसमागमे) vā'pi (वाऽपि) / hṛdayamanorathalābhe (हृदयमनोरथलाभे) harṣaḥ (हर्षः) sañjāyate (सञ्जायते) puṃsām (पुंसाम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| aprāpye (अप्राप्ये) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| prāpye (प्राप्ये) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| vā (वा) | indeclinable | or. |
| labdhe (लब्धे) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| 'rthe (ऽर्थे) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| priyasamāgame (प्रियसमागमे) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| vā'pi (वाऽपि) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| hṛdayamanorathalābhe (हृदयमनोरथलाभे) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| harṣaḥ (हर्षः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| sañjāyate (सञ्जायते) | locative singular, or a sandhi of the nominative | as this verse uses the word. |
| puṃsām (पुंसाम्) | genitive plural, or accusative singular feminine | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 17, 17 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. At an object not obtained, or obtained, or gotten, or at the coming together of a loved person, when the heart's wish is gained: joy arises in men.