7.43
Nāṭyaśāstra (नाट्यशास्त्र), rasa
नष्टस्मृतिर्हतगतिश्छर्दितहिक्काकफैः सुबीभत्सः ।
गुरुसज्जमानजिह्वो निष्ठीवति चाधमप्रकृतिः naṣṭasmṛtirhatagatiścharditahikkākaphaiḥ subībhatsaḥ |
gurusajjamānajihvo niṣṭhīvati cādhamaprakṛtiḥ
The line
Memory lost, the gait struck down, disgusting with vomit, hiccup, and phlegm, the tongue stumbling heavily, and he spits: of low nature.
नेपालीमा
स्मृति हराएको, चाल ढलेको, वान्ता, हिचकी र कफले घिनलाग्दो, जिब्रो भारी गरी अल्झिने र थुक्ने नीच प्रकृतिको हो।
Where it sits
The heavy degree. The verse calls it subībhatsa (सुबीभत्स), deeply disgusting. It can feed the disgusting rasa (रस) of 6.73.
Split: naṣṭasmṛtirhatagatiścharditahikkākaphaiḥ (नष्टस्मृतिर्हतगतिश्छर्दितहिक्काकफैः) subībhatsaḥ (सुबीभत्सः) / gurusajjamānajihvo (गुरुसज्जमानजिह्वो) niṣṭhīvati (निष्ठीवति) cādhamaprakṛtiḥ (चाधमप्रकृतिः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| naṣṭasmṛtirhatagatiścharditahikkākaphaiḥ (नष्टस्मृतिर्हतगतिश्छर्दितहिक्काकफैः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| subībhatsaḥ (सुबीभत्सः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
| gurusajjamānajihvo (गुरुसज्जमानजिह्वो) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| niṣṭhīvati (निष्ठीवति) | form in the line | as this verse uses the word. |
| cādhamaprakṛtiḥ (चाधमप्रकृतिः) | nominative singular | as this verse uses the word. |
Sanskrit in this line
The quarters run 19, 18 syllables. A hyphen in the split is a compound joint, a teaching mark, and the voice joins it.
Say it back
Cover the English and say the line in one sentence. Memory lost, the gait struck down, disgusting with vomit, hiccup, and phlegm, the tongue stumbling heavily, and he spits: of low nature.