2.43
Tattvārtha Sūtra / 2. Jīva (जीव) / 2.43
तदादीनि भाज्यानि युगपदेकस्या चतुर्भ्यः
tadādīni bhājyāni yugapad ekasyā caturbhyaḥ
The line
In tadādīna (तदादीन), bhājya (भाज्य), at one time, ekasya (एकस्य), a compound: four, and bhya (भ्य).
Where it sits
In Tattvārtha (तत्त्वार्थ) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 2. Jīva (जीव). The soul, its states, and the kinds of beings. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: tadādīni (तदादीनि) + bhājyāni (भाज्यानि) + yugapad (युगपद्) + ekasyā (एकस्या) + catur-bhyaḥ (चतुर्-भ्यः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| tadādīni (तदादीनि) | locative singular, or nominative singular | tadādīna (तदादीन) |
| bhājyāni (भाज्यानि) | nominative or accusative plural, neuter | bhājya (भाज्य) |
| yugapad (युगपद्) | indeclinable | at one time |
| ekasyā (एकस्या) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | ekasya (एकस्य) |
| catur-bhyaḥ (चतुर्-भ्यः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: four, and bhya (भ्य). Read it from the end |
The phrases
tadādīni (तदादीनि) is tadādīna (तदादीन). It stands as locative singular, or nominative singular. bhājyāni (भाज्यानि) is bhājya (भाज्य). It stands as nominative or accusative plural, neuter. yugapad (युगपद्) is at one time. It stands as indeclinable.
ekasyā (एकस्या) is ekasya (एकस्य). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. catur-bhyaḥ (चतुर्-भ्यः) is a compound: four, and bhya (भ्य). Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
Sanskrit in this line
catur-bhyaḥ (चतुर्-भ्यः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss tadādīni (तदादीनि) and bhājyāni (भाज्यानि).
Next
2.44. A compound: nirupa (निरुप), and experience, antya (अन्त्य).