5.26
Tattvārtha Sūtra / 5. Ajīva (अजीव) / 5.26
भेदसंघातेभ्य उत्पद्यन्ते
bhedasaṃghātebhya utpadyante
The line
A compound: a difference, saṃghā (संघा), and tebhya (तेभ्य), arise.
Where it sits
In Tattvārtha (तत्त्वार्थ) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 5. Ajīva (अजीव). What is not soul: the media of motion and rest, space, matter, and time. The line is short. aṇavaḥ (अणवः) from 5.25 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: bheda-saṃghā-tebhya (भेद-संघा-तेभ्य) + utpadyante (उत्पद्यन्ते)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| bheda-saṃghā-tebhya (भेद-संघा-तेभ्य) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: a difference, saṃghā (संघा), and tebhya (तेभ्य). Read it from the end |
| utpadyante (उत्पद्यन्ते) | present, third person plural | arise |
The phrases
bheda-saṃghā-tebhya (भेद-संघा-तेभ्य) is a compound: a difference, saṃghā (संघा), and tebhya (तेभ्य). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member.
utpadyante (उत्पद्यन्ते) is arise. It stands as present, third person plural.
Sanskrit in this line
bheda-saṃghā-tebhya (भेद-संघा-तेभ्य) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss bheda-saṃghā-tebhya (भेद-संघा-तेभ्य) and utpadyante (उत्पद्यन्ते).