9.22
Tattvārtha Sūtra / 9. Saṃvara (संवर) / 9.22
आलोचनप्रतिक्रमणतदुभयविवेकव्युत्सर्गतपश्छेदपरिहारोपस्थापनाः
ālocanapratikramaṇatadubhayavivekavyutsargatapaśchedaparihāropasthāpanāḥ
The line
A compound: ālocana (आलोचन), toward, against, order, ṇatadu (णतदु), fear, vive (विवे), kavyu (कव्यु), tsarga (त्सर्ग), tapa (तप), śche (श्छे), dapa (दप), rihā (रिहा), ropa (रोप), sthā (स्था), and pana (पन).
Where it sits
In Tattvārtha (तत्त्वार्थ) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 9. Saṃvara (संवर) and nirjarā (निर्जरा). Stoppage, and the wearing away. The line is short. nava-catur-daśa-pañcadvi-bhedā (नव-चतुर्-दश-पञ्चद्वि-भेदा) from 9.21 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: ālocana-prati-krama-ṇatadu-bhaya-vive-kavyu-tsarga-tapa-śche-dapa-rihā-ropa-sthā-panāḥ (आलोचन-प्रति-क्रम-णतदु-भय-विवे-कव्यु-त्सर्ग-तप-श्छे-दप-रिहा-रोप-स्था-पनाः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| ālocana-prati-krama-ṇatadu-bhaya-vive-kavyu-tsarga-tapa-śche-dapa-rihā-ropa-sthā-panāḥ (आलोचन-प्रति-क्रम-णतदु-भय-विवे-कव्यु-त्सर्ग-तप-श्छे-दप-रिहा-रोप-स्था-पनाः) | nominative plural | a compound: ālocana (आलोचन), toward, against, order, ṇatadu (णतदु), fear, vive (विवे), kavyu (कव्यु), tsarga (त्सर्ग), tapa (तप), śche (श्छे), dapa (दप), rihā (रिहा), ropa (रोप), sthā (स्था), and pana (पन). Read it from the end |
The phrases
ālocana-prati-krama-ṇatadu-bhaya-vive-kavyu-tsarga-tapa-śche-dapa-rihā-ropa-sthā-panāḥ (आलोचन-प्रति-क्रम-णतदु-भय-विवे-कव्यु-त्सर्ग-तप-श्छे-दप-रिहा-रोप-स्था-पनाः) is a compound: ālocana (आलोचन), toward, against, order, ṇatadu (णतदु), fear, vive (विवे), kavyu (कव्यु), tsarga (त्सर्ग), tapa (तप), śche (श्छे), dapa (दप), rihā (रिहा), ropa (रोप), sthā (स्था), and pana (पन). Read it from the end. It stands as nominative plural.
Hold the words in that order. The English of the whole line comes after them.
Sanskrit in this line
ālocana-prati-krama-ṇatadu-bhaya-vive-kavyu-tsarga-tapa-śche-dapa-rihā-ropa-sthā-panāḥ (आलोचन-प्रति-क्रम-णतदु-भय-विवे-कव्यु-त्सर्ग-तप-श्छे-दप-रिहा-रोप-स्था-पनाः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss ālocana-prati-krama-ṇatadu-bhaya-vive-kavyu-tsarga-tapa-śche-dapa-rihā-ropa-sthā-panāḥ (आलोचन-प्रति-क्रम-णतदु-भय-विवे-कव्यु-त्सर्ग-तप-श्छे-दप-रिहा-रोप-स्था-पनाः).
Next
9.23. A compound: knowing, seeing, conduct, and a figurative use.