5.2.5
Vaiśeṣika Sūtra / Adhyāya 5 / 5.2.5
नाड्या वायुसंयोगादारोहणम्
nāḍyā vāyusaṃyogādārohaṇam
The line
Not aḍya (अड्य), a compound: air, saṃyo (संयो), gādā (गादा), and rohaṇa (रोहण).
Where it sits
In Vaiśeṣika (वैशेषिक) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 5. Action: movement in the hand, and what sets a thing moving. The line is short. dravatvāt (द्रवत्वात्) from 5.2.4 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: na (न) + aḍyā (अड्या) + vāyu-saṃyo-gādā-rohaṇam (वायु-संयो-गादा-रोहणम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| aḍyā (अड्या) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | aḍya (अड्य) |
| vāyu-saṃyo-gādā-rohaṇam (वायु-संयो-गादा-रोहणम्) | accusative singular, masculine | a compound: air, saṃyo (संयो), gādā (गादा), and rohaṇa (रोहण). Read it from the end |
The phrases
na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. aḍyā (अड्या) is aḍya (अड्य). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular.
vāyu-saṃyo-gādā-rohaṇam (वायु-संयो-गादा-रोहणम्) is a compound: air, saṃyo (संयो), gādā (गादा), and rohaṇa (रोहण). Read it from the end. It stands as accusative singular, masculine.
Sanskrit in this line
vāyu-saṃyo-gādā-rohaṇam (वायु-संयो-गादा-रोहणम्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss aḍyā (अड्या) and vāyu-saṃyo-gādā-rohaṇam (वायु-संयो-गादा-रोहणम्).
Next
5.2.6. Not because of udanāpīḍana (उदनापीडन), saṃyuktasaṃyogācca (संयुक्तसंयोगाच्च).