6.1.6
Vaiśeṣika Sūtra / Adhyāya 6 / 6.1.6
तद्दुष्टभोजने न विद्यते
tadduṣṭabhojane na vidyate
The line
In a compound: taddu (तद्दु), ṣṭabho (ष्टभो), and a person, not is found.
Where it sits
In Vaiśeṣika (वैशेषिक) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. The Veda's sentences, and how dharma (धर्म) and adharma (अधर्म) are known. The line is short. ātmāntaraguṇānāmātmāntare (आत्मान्तरगुणानामात्मान्तरे) from 6.1.5 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: taddu-ṣṭabho-jane (तद्दु-ष्टभो-जने) + na (न) + vidyate (विद्यते)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| taddu-ṣṭabho-jane (तद्दु-ष्टभो-जने) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | a compound: taddu (तद्दु), ṣṭabho (ष्टभो), and a person. Read it from the end |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| vidyate (विद्यते) | present, third person singular | is found |
The phrases
taddu-ṣṭabho-jane (तद्दु-ष्टभो-जने) is a compound: taddu (तद्दु), ṣṭabho (ष्टभो), and a person. Read it from the end. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable.
vidyate (विद्यते) is is found. It stands as present, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
taddu-ṣṭabho-jane (तद्दु-ष्टभो-जने) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss taddu-ṣṭabho-jane (तद्दु-ष्टभो-जने) and vidyate (विद्यते).