8.2.6

Vaiśeṣika Sūtra / Adhyāya 8 / 8.2.6

तथापस्तेजो वायुश्च रसरूपस्पर्शाविशेषात्

tathāpastejo vāyuśca rasarūpasparśāviśeṣāt

The line

A compound: so, water, and teja (तेज), vāyuśca (वायुश्च), because of a compound: taste, a form, touch, and no difference.

Where it sits

In Vaiśeṣika (वैशेषिक) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 8. Knowing as it resides in substances. Perception, and what it does not reach. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: tathā-āpas-tejaḥ (तथा-आपस्-तेजः) + vāyuśca (वायुश्च) + rasa-rūpa-sparśa-aviśeṣāt (रस-रूप-स्पर्श-अविशेषात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
tathā-āpas-tejaḥ (तथा-आपस्-तेजः)nominative singular, masculinea compound: so, water, and teja (तेज). Read it from the end
vāyuśca (वायुश्च)the form as the line writes itthis word, as the line writes it
rasa-rūpa-sparśa-aviśeṣāt (रस-रूप-स्पर्श-अविशेषात्)ablative singulara compound: taste, a form, touch, and no difference. Read it from the end

The phrases

tathā-āpas-tejaḥ (तथा-आपस्-तेजः) is a compound: so, water, and teja (तेज). Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it tathāpastejo (तथापस्तेजो). vāyuśca (वायुश्च) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.

rasa-rūpa-sparśa-aviśeṣāt (रस-रूप-स्पर्श-अविशेषात्) is a compound: taste, a form, touch, and no difference. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

rasa-rūpa-sparśa-aviśeṣāt (रस-रूप-स्पर्श-अविशेषात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it tathāpastejo (तथापस्तेजो).

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss tathā-āpas-tejaḥ (तथा-आपस्-तेजः) and vāyuśca (वायुश्च).

Next

9.1.1. Because of a compound: an act, a quality, a designation, and absence, prāgasat (प्रागसत्).