10.7
Tattvārtha Sūtra / 10. Mokṣa (मोक्ष) / 10.7
आविद्धकुलालचक्रवद्व्यपगतलेपालाबुवदेरण्डबीजवदग्निशिखावच् च
āviddhakulālacakravadvyapagatalepālābuvaderaṇḍabījavadagniśikhāvac ca
The line
A compound: āviddha (आविद्ध), kulāla (कुलाल), a wheel, vadvyapa (वद्व्यप), gone, lepā (लेपा), lābu (लाबु), vade (वदे), raṇḍa (रण्ड), a seed, vada (वद), gniśi (ग्निशि), and khāvaca (खावच) and.
Where it sits
In Tattvārtha (तत्त्वार्थ) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Mokṣa (मोक्ष). Release. The line is short. pūrva-yogāt (पूर्व-योगात्) from 10.6 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: āviddha-kulāla-cakra-vadvyapa-gata-lepā-lābu-vade-raṇḍa-bīja-vada-gniśi-khāvaca (आविद्ध-कुलाल-चक्र-वद्व्यप-गत-लेपा-लाबु-वदे-रण्ड-बीज-वद-ग्निशि-खावच) + ca (च)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| āviddha-kulāla-cakra-vadvyapa-gata-lepā-lābu-vade-raṇḍa-bīja-vada-gniśi-khāvaca (आविद्ध-कुलाल-चक्र-वद्व्यप-गत-लेपा-लाबु-वदे-रण्ड-बीज-वद-ग्निशि-खावच) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: āviddha (आविद्ध), kulāla (कुलाल), a wheel, vadvyapa (वद्व्यप), gone, lepā (लेपा), lābu (लाबु), vade (वदे), raṇḍa (रण्ड), a seed, vada (वद), gniśi (ग्निशि), and khāvaca (खावच). Read it from the end |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
The phrases
āviddha-kulāla-cakra-vadvyapa-gata-lepā-lābu-vade-raṇḍa-bīja-vada-gniśi-khāvaca (आविद्ध-कुलाल-चक्र-वद्व्यप-गत-लेपा-लाबु-वदे-रण्ड-बीज-वद-ग्निशि-खावच) is a compound: āviddha (आविद्ध), kulāla (कुलाल), a wheel, vadvyapa (वद्व्यप), gone, lepā (लेपा), lābu (लाबु), vade (वदे), raṇḍa (रण्ड), a seed, vada (वद), gniśi (ग्निशि), and khāvaca (खावच). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member.
ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
āviddha-kulāla-cakra-vadvyapa-gata-lepā-lābu-vade-raṇḍa-bīja-vada-gniśi-khāvaca (आविद्ध-कुलाल-चक्र-वद्व्यप-गत-लेपा-लाबु-वदे-रण्ड-बीज-वद-ग्निशि-खावच) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss āviddha-kulāla-cakra-vadvyapa-gata-lepā-lābu-vade-raṇḍa-bīja-vada-gniśi-khāvaca (आविद्ध-कुलाल-चक्र-वद्व्यप-गत-लेपा-लाबु-वदे-रण्ड-बीज-वद-ग्निशि-खावच).
Next
10.8. Because of a compound: dharma, a property, is, a body, and absence.