6.10
Tattvārtha Sūtra / 6. Āsrava (आस्रव) / 6.10
तत्प्रदोषनिह्नवमात्सर्यान्तरायासादनोपघाता ज्ञानदर्शनावरणयोः
tatpradoṣanihnavamātsaryāntarāyāsādanopaghātā jñānadarśanāvaraṇayoḥ
The line
A compound: tatpra (तत्प्र), a fault, nihna (निह्न), vamā (वमा), tsaryā (त्सर्या), ntarā (न्तरा), yāsā (यासा), dano (दनो), and paghāta (पघात), of a compound: knowing, seeing, and a covering.
Where it sits
In Tattvārtha (तत्त्वार्थ) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Āsrava (आस्रव). The inflow of karma (कर्म). The line is short. nirva-rtanā-nikṣepa-saṃyoga-nisargā (निर्व-र्तना-निक्षेप-संयोग-निसर्गा) from 6.9 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: tatpra-doṣa-nihna-vamā-tsaryā-ntarā-yāsā-dano-paghātā (तत्प्र-दोष-निह्न-वमा-त्सर्या-न्तरा-यासा-दनो-पघाता) + jñāna-darśana-āvaraṇayoḥ (ज्ञान-दर्शन-आवरणयोः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| tatpra-doṣa-nihna-vamā-tsaryā-ntarā-yāsā-dano-paghātā (तत्प्र-दोष-निह्न-वमा-त्सर्या-न्तरा-यासा-दनो-पघाता) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | a compound: tatpra (तत्प्र), a fault, nihna (निह्न), vamā (वमा), tsaryā (त्सर्या), ntarā (न्तरा), yāsā (यासा), dano (दनो), and paghāta (पघात). Read it from the end |
| jñāna-darśana-āvaraṇayoḥ (ज्ञान-दर्शन-आवरणयोः) | genitive or locative dual | a compound: knowing, seeing, and a covering. Read it from the end |
The phrases
tatpra-doṣa-nihna-vamā-tsaryā-ntarā-yāsā-dano-paghātā (तत्प्र-दोष-निह्न-वमा-त्सर्या-न्तरा-यासा-दनो-पघाता) is a compound: tatpra (तत्प्र), a fault, nihna (निह्न), vamā (वमा), tsaryā (त्सर्या), ntarā (न्तरा), yāsā (यासा), dano (दनो), and paghāta (पघात). Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular.
jñāna-darśana-āvaraṇayoḥ (ज्ञान-दर्शन-आवरणयोः) is a compound: knowing, seeing, and a covering. Read it from the end. It stands as genitive or locative dual.
Sanskrit in this line
tatpra-doṣa-nihna-vamā-tsaryā-ntarā-yāsā-dano-paghātā (तत्प्र-दोष-निह्न-वमा-त्सर्या-न्तरा-यासा-दनो-पघाता) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss tatpra-doṣa-nihna-vamā-tsaryā-ntarā-yāsā-dano-paghātā (तत्प्र-दोष-निह्न-वमा-त्सर्या-न्तरा-यासा-दनो-पघाता) and jñāna-darśana-āvaraṇayoḥ (ज्ञान-दर्शन-आवरणयोः).