7.26

Tattvārtha Sūtra / Adhyāya 7 / 7.26

मिथ्योपदेशरहोभ्याख्यानकूटलेखक्रियान्यासापहारसाकारमन्त्रभेदाः

mithyopadeśarahobhyākhyānakūṭalekhakriyānyāsāpahārasākāramantrabhedāḥ

The line

A compound: mithyopa (मिथ्योप), a place, raho (रहो), bhyā (भ्या), khyā (ख्या), nakū (नकू), ṭalekha (टलेख), an act, nyāsā (न्यासा), pahā (पहा), rasā (रसा), kāra (कार), a mantra, and a difference.

Where it sits

In Tattvārtha (तत्त्वार्थ) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 7. The vows. The line is short. bandha-vadha-cche-dāti-bhārā-ropa-ṇānna-pāna-nirodhāḥ (बन्ध-वध-च्छे-दाति-भारा-रोप-णान्न-पान-निरोधाः) from 7.25 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: mithyopa-deśa-raho-bhyā-khyā-nakū-ṭalekha-kriyā-nyāsā-pahā-rasā-kāra-mantra-bhedāḥ (मिथ्योप-देश-रहो-भ्या-ख्या-नकू-टलेख-क्रिया-न्यासा-पहा-रसा-कार-मन्त्र-भेदाः)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
mithyopa-deśa-raho-bhyā-khyā-nakū-ṭalekha-kriyā-nyāsā-pahā-rasā-kāra-mantra-bhedāḥ (मिथ्योप-देश-रहो-भ्या-ख्या-नकू-टलेख-क्रिया-न्यासा-पहा-रसा-कार-मन्त्र-भेदाः)nominative plurala compound: mithyopa (मिथ्योप), a place, raho (रहो), bhyā (भ्या), khyā (ख्या), nakū (नकू), ṭalekha (टलेख), an act, nyāsā (न्यासा), pahā (पहा), rasā (रसा), kāra (कार), a mantra, and a difference. Read it from the end

The phrases

mithyopa-deśa-raho-bhyā-khyā-nakū-ṭalekha-kriyā-nyāsā-pahā-rasā-kāra-mantra-bhedāḥ (मिथ्योप-देश-रहो-भ्या-ख्या-नकू-टलेख-क्रिया-न्यासा-पहा-रसा-कार-मन्त्र-भेदाः) is a compound: mithyopa (मिथ्योप), a place, raho (रहो), bhyā (भ्या), khyā (ख्या), nakū (नकू), ṭalekha (टलेख), an act, nyāsā (न्यासा), pahā (पहा), rasā (रसा), kāra (कार), a mantra, and a difference. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative plural.

Hold the words in that order. The English of the whole line comes after them.

Sanskrit in this line

mithyopa-deśa-raho-bhyā-khyā-nakū-ṭalekha-kriyā-nyāsā-pahā-rasā-kāra-mantra-bhedāḥ (मिथ्योप-देश-रहो-भ्या-ख्या-नकू-टलेख-क्रिया-न्यासा-पहा-रसा-कार-मन्त्र-भेदाः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss mithyopa-deśa-raho-bhyā-khyā-nakū-ṭalekha-kriyā-nyāsā-pahā-rasā-kāra-mantra-bhedāḥ (मिथ्योप-देश-रहो-भ्या-ख्या-नकू-टलेख-क्रिया-न्यासा-पहा-रसा-कार-मन्त्र-भेदाः).

Next

7.27. A compound: stena (स्तेन), a performance, tadā (तदा), hṛtā (हृता), dāna (दान), a contradictory reason, rājyāti (राज्याति), order, hīnā (हीना), dhika (धिक), māno (मानो), nmāna (न्मान).