3.1.2
Vaiśeṣika Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.1.2
इन्द्रियार्थाप्रसिद्धिरिन्द्रियार्थेभ्योर्ऽथान्तरस्य हेतुः
indriyārthāprasiddhirindriyārthebhyor'thāntarasya hetuḥ
The line
Of a compound: indri (इन्द्रि), yārthāpra (यार्थाप्र), establishment, rindri (रिन्द्रि), yārthe (यार्थे), bhyo (भ्यो), r'thā (र्ऽथा), and ntara (न्तर), a reason.
Where it sits
In Vaiśeṣika (वैशेषिक) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. The objects of the senses are established, and the self is inferred. The line is short. prasiddhā (प्रसिद्धा) from 3.1.1 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: indri-yārthāpra-siddhi-rindri-yārthe-bhyo-r'thā-ntarasya (इन्द्रि-यार्थाप्र-सिद्धि-रिन्द्रि-यार्थे-भ्यो-र्ऽथा-न्तरस्य) + hetuḥ (हेतुः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| indri-yārthāpra-siddhi-rindri-yārthe-bhyo-r'thā-ntarasya (इन्द्रि-यार्थाप्र-सिद्धि-रिन्द्रि-यार्थे-भ्यो-र्ऽथा-न्तरस्य) | genitive singular | a compound: indri (इन्द्रि), yārthāpra (यार्थाप्र), establishment, rindri (रिन्द्रि), yārthe (यार्थे), bhyo (भ्यो), r'thā (र्ऽथा), and ntara (न्तर). Read it from the end |
| hetuḥ (हेतुः) | nominative singular, masculine | a reason |
The phrases
indri-yārthāpra-siddhi-rindri-yārthe-bhyo-r'thā-ntarasya (इन्द्रि-यार्थाप्र-सिद्धि-रिन्द्रि-यार्थे-भ्यो-र्ऽथा-न्तरस्य) is a compound: indri (इन्द्रि), yārthāpra (यार्थाप्र), establishment, rindri (रिन्द्रि), yārthe (यार्थे), bhyo (भ्यो), r'thā (र्ऽथा), and ntara (न्तर). Read it from the end. It stands as genitive singular.
hetuḥ (हेतुः) is a reason. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
Sanskrit in this line
indri-yārthāpra-siddhi-rindri-yārthe-bhyo-r'thā-ntarasya (इन्द्रि-यार्थाप्र-सिद्धि-रिन्द्रि-यार्थे-भ्यो-र्ऽथा-न्तरस्य) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss indri-yārthāpra-siddhi-rindri-yārthe-bhyo-r'thā-ntarasya (इन्द्रि-यार्थाप्र-सिद्धि-रिन्द्रि-यार्थे-भ्यो-र्ऽथा-न्तरस्य) and hetuḥ (हेतुः).
Next
3.1.3. He, that. saḥ (सः) before a voiced sound, a compound: anapa (अनप), and a place.