3.1.3
Vaiśeṣika Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.1.3
सोऽनपदेशः
so 'napadeśaḥ
The line
He, that. saḥ (सः) before a voiced sound, a compound: anapa (अनप), and a place.
Where it sits
In Vaiśeṣika (वैशेषिक) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. The objects of the senses are established, and the self is inferred. The line is short. indri-yārthāpra-siddhi-rindri-yārthe-bhyo-r'thā-ntarasya (इन्द्रि-यार्थाप्र-सिद्धि-रिन्द्रि-यार्थे-भ्यो-र्ऽथा-न्तरस्य) from 3.1.2 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: so (सो) + anapa-deśaḥ (अनप-देशः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| so (सो) | nominative singular, masculine | he, that. saḥ (सः) before a voiced sound |
| anapa-deśaḥ (अनप-देशः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: anapa (अनप), and a place. Read it from the end |
The phrases
so (सो) is he, that. saḥ (सः) before a voiced sound. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
anapa-deśaḥ (अनप-देशः) is a compound: anapa (अनप), and a place. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
Sanskrit in this line
anapa-deśaḥ (अनप-देशः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss so (सो) and anapa-deśaḥ (अनप-देशः).