5.1.10

Vaiśeṣika Sūtra / Adhyāya 5 / 5.1.10

नोदनविशेषादुदसनविशेषः

nodanaviśeṣādudasanaviśeṣaḥ

The line

A compound: noda (नोद), navi (नवि), śeṣā (शेषा), duda (दुद), sana (सन), and a difference.

Where it sits

In Vaiśeṣika (वैशेषिक) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 5. Action: movement in the hand, and what sets a thing moving. The line is short. prayatna-viśe-ṣānno-dana (प्रयत्न-विशे-षान्नो-दन) from 5.1.9 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: noda-navi-śeṣā-duda-sana-viśeṣaḥ (नोद-नवि-शेषा-दुद-सन-विशेषः)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
noda-navi-śeṣā-duda-sana-viśeṣaḥ (नोद-नवि-शेषा-दुद-सन-विशेषः)nominative singular, masculinea compound: noda (नोद), navi (नवि), śeṣā (शेषा), duda (दुद), sana (सन), and a difference. Read it from the end

The phrases

noda-navi-śeṣā-duda-sana-viśeṣaḥ (नोद-नवि-शेषा-दुद-सन-विशेषः) is a compound: noda (नोद), navi (नवि), śeṣā (शेषा), duda (दुद), sana (सन), and a difference. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.

Hold the words in that order. The English of the whole line comes after them.

Sanskrit in this line

noda-navi-śeṣā-duda-sana-viśeṣaḥ (नोद-नवि-शेषा-दुद-सन-विशेषः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss noda-navi-śeṣā-duda-sana-viśeṣaḥ (नोद-नवि-शेषा-दुद-सन-विशेषः).

Next

5.1.11. hastakarmaṇa (हस्तकर्मण), a compound: dāraka (दारक), and action, has been explained.