7.2.8

Vaiśeṣika Sūtra / Adhyāya 7 / 7.2.8

एतदनित्ययोर्व्याख्यातम्

etadanityayorvyākhyātam

The line

A compound: etada (एतद), eternal, yorvyā (योर्व्या), and khyāta (ख्यात).

Where it sits

In Vaiśeṣika (वैशेषिक) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 7. The qualities, taken up again: number, measure, conjunction, and the rest. The line is short. kārya-kāraṇa-yore-katva-ikapṛ-thaktvā-bhāvā-dekatvaika-pṛthaktvaṃ (कार्य-कारण-योरे-कत्व-इकपृ-थक्त्वा-भावा-देकत्वैक-पृथक्त्वं) from 7.2.7 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: etada-nitya-yorvyā-khyātam (एतद-नित्य-योर्व्या-ख्यातम्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
etada-nitya-yorvyā-khyātam (एतद-नित्य-योर्व्या-ख्यातम्)accusative singular, masculinea compound: etada (एतद), eternal, yorvyā (योर्व्या), and khyāta (ख्यात). Read it from the end

The phrases

etada-nitya-yorvyā-khyātam (एतद-नित्य-योर्व्या-ख्यातम्) is a compound: etada (एतद), eternal, yorvyā (योर्व्या), and khyāta (ख्यात). Read it from the end. It stands as accusative singular, masculine.

Hold the words in that order. The English of the whole line comes after them.

Sanskrit in this line

etada-nitya-yorvyā-khyātam (एतद-नित्य-योर्व्या-ख्यातम्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss etada-nitya-yorvyā-khyātam (एतद-नित्य-योर्व्या-ख्यातम्).

Next

7.2.9. A compound: one or the other, and karmaja (कर्मज), a compound: ubha (उभ), action, and jaḥa (जःअ), a compound: conjunction, and jaśca (जश्च), conjunction.