11.7
इहैकस्थं जगत्कृत्स्नं पश्याद्य सचराचरम् ।
मम देहे गुडाकेश यच्चान्यद् द्रष्टुमिच्छसि ॥
ihaikasthaṃ jagat kṛtsnaṃ paśyādya sacarācaram
mama dehe guḍākeśa yac cānyad draṣṭum icchasi
Kṛṣṇa (कृष्ण) is still speaking, to Arjuna (अर्जुन).
The verse
See here today the whole world standing in one place, the moving and the unmoving, in my body, and whatever else you wish to see.
नेपालीमा
आज यहाँ मेरो शरीरमा एकै ठाउँमा उभिएको चल्ने र नचल्ने सारा जगत् हेर, र तिमी अरू जे देख्न चाहन्छौ त्यो पनि हेर।
Where it sits
The hundreds and thousands of 11.5 are gathered. One body is the place. The divine eye has not yet been named. The next verse will say his own eye cannot do this.
Split: इह + एक-स्थम् + जगत् + कृत्स्नम् + पश्य + अद्य + स-चर-अचरम् + मम + देहे + गुडाकेश + यत् + च + अन्यत् + द्रष्टुम् + इच्छसि
iha + eka-stham + jagat + kṛtsnam + paśya + adya + sa-cara-acaram + mama + dehe + guḍākeśa + yat + ca + anyat + draṣṭum + icchasi
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| देवनागरी | Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|---|
| इह | iha | indeclinable | here. |
| एक-स्थम् | eka-stham | accusative singular neuter | standing in one place. |
| जगत् | jagat | accusative | the world. |
| कृत्स्नम् | kṛtsnam | accusative singular neuter | the whole. |
| पश्य | paśya | imperative | see. |
| अद्य | adya | indeclinable | today. Now. |
| स-चर-अचरम् | sa-cara-acaram | accusative singular neuter | together with the moving and the unmoving. |
| मम | mama | genitive | my. |
| देहे | dehe | locative | in the body. |
| गुडाकेश | guḍākeśa | vocative | Arjuna (अर्जुन), thick-haired. |
| यत् | yat | accusative singular neuter | what. |
| च | ca | indeclinable | and. |
| अन्यत् | anyat | accusative singular neuter | other. |
| द्रष्टुम् | draṣṭum | infinitive | to see. |
| इच्छसि | icchasi | present, 2nd singular | you wish. |
The phrases
iha eka-stham jagat kṛtsnam paśya adya (इह एक-स्थम् जगत् कृत्स्नम् पश्य अद्य) puts the whole world in one place, and the time is today. eka-stham (एक-स्थम्) describes jagat (जगत्): the world, standing together.
sa-cara-acaram mama dehe (स-चर-अचरम् मम देहे) is where, and what is included. In my body, the moving and the unmoving with it. dehe (देहे) is locative, "in," the same case as kṣetre (क्षेत्रे) in 1.1.
यत् च अन्यत् द्रष्टुम् इच्छसि yat ca anyat draṣṭum icchasi leaves the list open. And whatever else you wish to see.
Sanskrit in this line
यत् + च yat + ca is recited yac ca (यच्च). t (त्) before c (च्) becomes c (च्). Then anyat (अन्यत्) before the voiced d (द्) of draṣṭum (द्रष्टुम्) is recited anyad (अन्यद्): a voiceless t (त्) voices to d (द्) before a voiced consonant. Two changes of t (त्), in one line, before two different sounds.
Say it back
Where the world is to be seen. If dehe (देहे) comes out as "in the sky" or "on the field," stay here. The place is his body.