4.30

Tattvārtha Sūtra / Adhyāya 4 / 4.30

सानत्कुमारमाहेन्द्रयोः सप्त

sānatkumāramāhendrayoḥ sapta

The line

Of sānatkumāramāhendra (सानत्कुमारमाहेन्द्र), seven.

Where it sits

In Tattvārtha (तत्त्वार्थ) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 4. The gods and the heavenly abodes. The line is short. saudha-rmaiśā-nayoḥ (सौध-र्मैशा-नयोः) from 4.29 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: sānatkumāramāhendrayoḥ (सानत्कुमारमाहेन्द्रयोः) + sapta (सप्त)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
sānatkumāramāhendrayoḥ (सानत्कुमारमाहेन्द्रयोः)genitive or locative dualsānatkumāramāhendra (सानत्कुमारमाहेन्द्र)
sapta (सप्त)indeclinableseven

The phrases

sānatkumāramāhendrayoḥ (सानत्कुमारमाहेन्द्रयोः) is sānatkumāramāhendra (सानत्कुमारमाहेन्द्र). It stands as genitive or locative dual.

sapta (सप्त) is seven. It stands as indeclinable.

Sanskrit in this line

sānatkumāramāhendrayoḥ (सानत्कुमारमाहेन्द्रयोः) is genitive or locative dual. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss sānatkumāramāhendrayoḥ (सानत्कुमारमाहेन्द्रयोः) and sapta (सप्त).

Next

4.31. trisaptanavaikādaśatrayodaśapañcadaśabhir (त्रिसप्तनवैकादशत्रयोदशपञ्चदशभिर्), adhika (अधिक) but.