6.14
Tattvārtha Sūtra / 6. Āsrava (आस्रव) / 6.14
कषायोदयात् तीव्रपरिणामश् चारित्रमोहस्य
kaṣāyodayāt tīvrapariṇāmaś cāritramohasya
The line
Because of kaṣāyodaya (कषायोदय), a compound: tīvra (तीव्र), and transformation, of a compound: conduct, and confusion.
Where it sits
In Tattvārtha (तत्त्वार्थ) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Āsrava (आस्रव). The inflow of karma (कर्म). The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: kaṣāyodayāt (कषायोदयात्) + tīvra-pariṇāmaḥ (तीव्र-परिणामः) + cāritra-mohasya (चारित्र-मोहस्य)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| kaṣāyodayāt (कषायोदयात्) | ablative singular | kaṣāyodaya (कषायोदय) |
| tīvra-pariṇāmaḥ (तीव्र-परिणामः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: tīvra (तीव्र), and transformation. Read it from the end |
| cāritra-mohasya (चारित्र-मोहस्य) | genitive singular | a compound: conduct, and confusion. Read it from the end |
The phrases
kaṣāyodayāt (कषायोदयात्) is kaṣāyodaya (कषायोदय). It stands as ablative singular. tīvra-pariṇāmaḥ (तीव्र-परिणामः) is a compound: tīvra (तीव्र), and transformation. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it tīvrapariṇāmaś (तीव्रपरिणामश्).
cāritra-mohasya (चारित्र-मोहस्य) is a compound: conduct, and confusion. Read it from the end. It stands as genitive singular.
Sanskrit in this line
tīvra-pariṇāmaḥ (तीव्र-परिणामः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it tīvrapariṇāmaś (तीव्रपरिणामश्).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss kaṣāyodayāt (कषायोदयात्) and tīvra-pariṇāmaḥ (तीव्र-परिणामः).